6:24 AM Sunday: I've been in the living room with Luke since 5AM. He's been sleeping though, which frees me to read. It's still dark out, but the birds are singing away in the backyard. That's a good sound.
Chapter 5 of Paul's second letter to the Corinthians is good stuff. He talks about his hope of one day being with Christ in heaven, how he's living his life by faith, and then gives one of the best explanations of the gospel in the bible.
Verse 6: So we are always of good courage. We know that while we are at home in the body we are away from the Lord, 7 for we walk by faith, not by sight. 8 Yes, we are of good courage, and we would rather be away from the body and at home with the Lord.
Hope
A good sign that your getting to know Christ better is that your longing to be with him in heaven becomes greater. I think Paul's longing to be home with God is at least two-fold: For starters, he's risking his life on earth for God - speaking boldly and it's bringing suffering to him. So yeah, a life of suffering for God is tough. He'll continue it as long as God desires, but his ultimate desire is to leave the suffering behind and join Christ in heaven. But I think the greater reason for his longing has less to do with his present suffering, and more to do with his awareness of just how great it will be to be in the presence of God. He saw God's promises as greater than anything the earth can offer. Do I sometimes fail to see those promises as greater than the pleasures I enjoy here on earth?
Reminds me of one of my favorite quotes by CS Lewis: "Indeed, if we consider the unblushing promises of reward and the staggering nature of the rewards promised in the Gospels, it would seem that Our Lord finds our desires, not too strong, but too weak. We are half-hearted creatures, fooling about with drink and sex and ambition when infinite joy is offered us, like an ignorant child who wants to go on making mud pies in a slum because he cannot imagine what is meant by the offer of a holiday at the sea. We are far too easily pleased."
The plain of ease that I referenced a few blogs ago is such a dangerous place. With a life that's quite luxurious, with great food, vacations, loving family, and all that (mudpies in the slum, comparatively), it's easy to love our current setup so much that we lose sight of the greater thing. One of the risks of a life of luxury, comfort and health is that it leads us into the mindset trap of thinking Heaven will only be marginally better, if at all.
Faith
Verse 7 says :"we walk by faith, not by sight". I like the definition of faith provided by my bible's study notes: This is not a reference to believing the unbelievable but to living all of one's life based on confident trust in God's promises for the future, even when one cannot yet see the fullness of the coming glory.
Gospel
Starting in verse 16, Paul lays it out there. This is what Christ is all about for us:
16 From now on, therefore, we regard no one according to the flesh. Even though we once regarded Christ according to the flesh, we regard him thus no longer. 17 Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has come. 18 All this is from God, who through Christ reconciled us to himself and gave us the ministry of reconciliation; 19 that is, in Christ God was reconciling the world to himself, not counting their trespasses against them, and entrusting to us the message of reconciliation. 20 Therefore, we are ambassadors for Christ, God making his appeal through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God. 21 For our sake he made him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God.
Below are the notes on verse 21 - a very important truth:
This verse is one of the most important in all of Scripture for understanding the meaning of the atonement and justification. Here we see that the one who knew no sin is Jesus Christ (v. 20) and that he (God) made him (Christ) to be sin (Gk. hamartia, “sin”). This means that God the Father made Christ to be regarded and treated as “sin” even though Christ himself never sinned (Heb. 4:15; cf. Gal. 3:13). Further, we see that God did this for our sake—that is, God regarded and treated “our” sin (the sin of all who would believe in Christ) as if our sin belonged not to us but to Christ himself. Thus Christ “died for all” (2 Cor. 5:14) and, as Peter wrote, “He himself bore our sins in his body on the tree” (1 Pet. 2:24). In becoming sin “for our sake,” Christ became our substitute—that is, Christ took our sin upon himself and, as our substitute, thereby bore the wrath of God (the punishment that we deserve) in our place (“for our sake”). Thus the technical term for this foundational doctrine of the Christian faith is the substitutionary atonement—that Christ has provided the atoning sacrifice as “our” substitute, for the sins of all who believe (cf. Rom. 3:23–25). The background for this is Isaiah 53 from the Greek (Septuagint) translation of the Hebrew OT, which includes the most lengthy and detailed OT prophecy of Christ's death and which contains numerous parallels to 2 Cor. 5:21. Isaiah's prophecy specifically uses the Greek word for “sin” (Gk. hamartia) five times (as indicated below in italics) with reference to the coming Savior (the suffering servant) in just a few verses—e.g., “surely he has born our griefs” (Isa. 53:4); “He was crushed for our iniquities” (Isa. 53:5); “the Lord has laid on him the iniquity of us all” (Isa. 53:6); “he shall bear their iniquities” (Isa. 53:11); “he bore the sin of many” (Isa. 53:12). In a precise fulfillment of this prophecy, Christ became “sin” for those who believe in him, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God. This means that just as God imputed our sin and guilt to Christ (“he made him to be sin”) so God also imputes the righteousness of Christ—a righteousness that is not our own—to all who believe in Christ. Because Christ bore the sins of those who believe, God regards and treats believers as having the legal status of “righteousness” (Gk. dikaiosynē). This righteousness belongs to believers because they are “in him,” that is, “in Christ” (e.g., Rom. 3:22; 5:18; 1 Cor. 1:30; 2 Cor. 5:17, 19; Phil. 3:9). Therefore “the righteousness of God” (which is imputed to believers) is also the righteousness of Christ—that is, the righteousness and the legal status that belongs to Christ as a result of Christ having lived as one who “knew no sin.” This then is the heart of the doctrine of justification: God regards (or counts) believers as forgiven and God declares and treats them as forgiven, because God the Father has imputed the believer's sin to Christ and because God the Father likewise imputes Christ's righteousness to the believer. (See further notes on Rom. 4:6–8; 5:18; 10:3; 10:6–8; see also Isa. 53:11: “the righteous one, my servant, [shall] make many to be accounted righteous”).
